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mirror of https://github.com/lancedikson/bowser synced 2026-09-22 12:05:23 +00:00
naorpeled c436bf6af7 test: guard ES5 runtime APIs and type-check consumers in CI
Follow-up to the ES5 syntax fix, closing the gaps that investigation left.

An ES5-only runtime sandbox. The acorn check catches syntax, but syntax is
only half the contract: preset-env lowers syntax and never polyfills library
calls, so one `Array.prototype.includes` in the parser source compiles
cleanly, passes every test on modern Node, and throws on the browsers es5.js
exists for. The new test runs both legacy bundles in a vm context with the
post-ES5.1 globals, statics and prototype methods deleted, and asserts
bundled.js additionally installs the polyfills its README entry promises.
Includes a test that the sandbox really strips, so it cannot quietly pass
against a modern global.

A consumer type-check across every module resolution mode, run in CI against
the packed tarball. attw already checks that types *resolve* per condition;
it compiles nothing, so it cannot catch a declaration that resolves correctly
and then misdescribes the runtime. Negative cases are asserted too — the maps
must stay non-importable as named exports, which is the line index.d.mts
draws deliberately and only a failing compile can hold.

Also documents two findings that were investigated and deliberately left
alone: the bundled.js size increase is the core-js 2 -> 3 upgrade rather than
waste, and `useBuiltIns: 'usage'` would shrink it by breaking the documented
"all needed polyfills" contract; and the src/*.js ESM-in-CJS wart (publint
warnings, Yarn PnP, Node < 20.19) is longstanding and identical on 2.14.1,
with the nested-package.json fix blocked on @babel/register.

Verified by breaking each guard in turn: an ES6 API call injected into es5.js
fails the sandbox test, and an index.d.mts with its `parse` export removed
fails all three ESM resolution modes while the CJS modes correctly still pass.
2026-08-30 21:57:22 +03:00
2019-01-07 00:23:01 +02:00
2018-07-17 21:10:09 +03:00
2017-06-08 22:23:27 +03:00
2023-11-13 11:11:43 +02:00
2018-07-08 12:09:27 +03:00
2015-07-25 18:56:12 -07:00

Bowser

A small, fast and rich-API browser/platform/engine detector for both browser and node.

  • Small. Use plain ES5-version which is ~4.8kB gzipped.
  • Optimized. Use only those parsers you need — it doesn't do useless work.
  • Multi-platform. It's browser- and node-ready, so you can use it in any environment.

Don't hesitate to support the project on Github or OpenCollective if you like it ❤️ Also, contributors are always welcome!

Financial Contributors on Open Collective Downloads

Contents

Overview

The library is made to help to detect what browser your user has and gives you a convenient API to filter the users somehow depending on their browsers. Check it out on this page: https://bowser-js.github.io/bowser-online/.

⚠️ Version 2.0 breaking changes ⚠️

Version 2.0 has drastically changed the API. All available methods are on the docs page.

For legacy code, check out the 1.x branch and install it through npm install bowser@1.9.4.

Use cases

First of all, require the library. Bowser is a dual package: require resolves to a UMD build (which also works for AMD and as a plain <script> tag), and import resolves to a real ES module.

const Bowser = require("bowser"); // CommonJS

import * as Bowser from "bowser"; // TypeScript

import Bowser from "bowser"; // ES6 (and TypeScript with --esModuleInterop enabled)

The ES module build also exposes parse and getParser as named exports, so you can import just the part you use and let your bundler drop the rest:

import { getParser, parse } from "bowser";

const browser = getParser(window.navigator.userAgent);

Loaded from a CDN or a <script> tag, Bowser attaches itself to the global as bowser (lowercase):

<script src="https://unpkg.com/bowser@2/es5.js"></script>
<script>
  console.log(bowser.parse(window.navigator.userAgent));
</script>

By default, the exported version is the ES5 transpiled version, which do not include any polyfills.

In case you don't use your own polyfills you may need to have pre-built bundle with all needed polyfills. So, for you it's suitable to require bowser like this: require('bowser/bundled'). As the result, you get a ES5 version of bowser with core-js polyfills bundled together.

You may need to use the source files, so they will be available in the package as well.

Browser props detection

Often we need to pick users' browser properties such as the name, the version, the rendering engine and so on. Here is an example how to do it with Bowser:

const browser = Bowser.getParser(window.navigator.userAgent);

console.log(`The current browser name is "${browser.getBrowserName()}"`);
// The current browser name is "Internet Explorer"

Using User-Agent Client Hints

Modern browsers support User-Agent Client Hints, which provide a more privacy-friendly and structured way to access browser information. Bowser can use Client Hints data to improve browser detection accuracy.

// Pass Client Hints as the second parameter
const browser = Bowser.getParser(
  window.navigator.userAgent,
  window.navigator.userAgentData
);

console.log(`The current browser name is "${browser.getBrowserName()}"`);
// More accurate detection using Client Hints

Working with Client Hints

Bowser provides methods to access and query Client Hints data:

const browser = Bowser.getParser(
  window.navigator.userAgent,
  window.navigator.userAgentData
);

// Get the full Client Hints object
const hints = browser.getHints();
// Returns the ClientHints object or null if not provided

// Check if a specific brand exists
if (browser.hasBrand('Google Chrome')) {
  console.log('This is Chrome!');
}

// Get the version of a specific brand
const chromeVersion = browser.getBrandVersion('Google Chrome');
console.log(`Chrome version: ${chromeVersion}`);

The Client Hints object structure:

{
  brands: [
    { brand: 'Google Chrome', version: '131' },
    { brand: 'Chromium', version: '131' },
    { brand: 'Not_A Brand', version: '24' }
  ],
  mobile: false,
  platform: 'Windows',
  platformVersion: '15.0.0',
  architecture: 'x86',
  model: '',
  wow64: false
}

Note: Client Hints improve detection for browsers like DuckDuckGo and other Chromium-based browsers that may have similar User-Agent strings. When Client Hints are not provided, Bowser falls back to standard User-Agent string parsing.

or

const browser = Bowser.getParser(window.navigator.userAgent);
console.log(browser.getBrowser());

// outputs
{
  name: "Internet Explorer"
  version: "11.0"
}

or

console.log(Bowser.parse(window.navigator.userAgent));

// outputs
{
  browser: {
    name: "Internet Explorer"
    version: "11.0"
  },
  os: {
    name: "Windows"
    version: "NT 6.3"
    versionName: "8.1"
  },
  platform: {
    type: "desktop"
  },
  engine: {
    name: "Trident"
    version: "7.0"
  }
}

You can also use Bowser.parse() with Client Hints:

console.log(Bowser.parse(window.navigator.userAgent, window.navigator.userAgentData));

// Same output structure, but with enhanced detection from Client Hints

Filtering browsers

You could want to filter some particular browsers to provide any special support for them or make any workarounds. It could look like this:

const browser = Bowser.getParser(window.navigator.userAgent);
const isValidBrowser = browser.satisfies({
  // declare browsers per OS
  windows: {
    "internet explorer": ">10",
  },
  macos: {
    safari: ">10.1"
  },

  // per platform (mobile, desktop or tablet)
  mobile: {
    safari: '>=9',
    'android browser': '>3.10'
  },

  // or in general
  chrome: "~20.1.1432",
  firefox: ">31",
  opera: ">=22",

  // also supports equality operator
  chrome: "=20.1.1432", // will match particular build only

  // and loose-equality operator
  chrome: "~20",        // will match any 20.* sub-version
  chrome: "~20.1"       // will match any 20.1.* sub-version (20.1.19 as well as 20.1.12.42-alpha.1)
});

Settings for any particular OS or platform has more priority and redefines settings of standalone browsers. Thus, you can define OS or platform specific rules and they will have more priority in the end.

More of API and possibilities you will find in the docs folder.

Browser names for .satisfies()

By default you are supposed to use the full browser name for .satisfies. But, there's a short way to define a browser using short aliases. The full list of aliases can be found in the file.

Similar Projects

  • Kong - A C# port of Bowser.

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License

Licensed as MIT. All rights not explicitly granted in the MIT license are reserved. See the included LICENSE file for more details.

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