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gristlabs_grist-core/app/common/Forms.ts

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import {isHiddenCol} from 'app/common/gristTypes';
import {CellValue, GristType} from 'app/plugin/GristData';
import {MaybePromise} from 'app/plugin/gutil';
import _ from 'lodash';
import {marked} from 'marked';
/**
* This file is a part of the Forms project. It contains a logic to render an HTML form from a JSON definition.
* TODO: Client version has its own implementation, we should merge them but it is hard to tell currently
* what are the similarities and differences as a Client code should also support browsing.
*/
/**
* All allowed boxes.
*/
export type BoxType = 'Paragraph' | 'Section' | 'Columns' | 'Submit'
| 'Placeholder' | 'Layout' | 'Field' | 'Label'
| 'Separator' | 'Header'
;
/**
* Number of fields to show in the form by default.
*/
export const INITIAL_FIELDS_COUNT = 9;
export const CHOOSE_TEXT = '— Choose —';
/**
* Box model is a JSON that represents a form element. Every element can be converted to this element and every
* ViewModel should be able to read it and built itself from it.
*/
export interface Box {
type: BoxType,
children?: Array<Box>,
// Some properties used by some boxes (like form itself)
submitText?: string,
successURL?: string,
successText?: string,
anotherResponse?: boolean,
// Unique ID of the field, used only in UI.
id?: string,
// Some properties used by fields and stored in the column/field.
formRequired?: boolean,
// Used by Label and Paragraph.
text?: string,
// Used by Paragraph.
alignment?: string,
// Used by Field.
leaf?: number,
}
/**
* When a form is rendered, it is given a context that can be used to access Grist data and sanitize HTML.
*/
export interface RenderContext {
root: Box;
field(id: number): FieldModel;
}
export interface FieldOptions {
formRequired?: boolean;
choices?: string[];
}
export interface FieldModel {
/**
* The question to ask. Fallbacks to column's label than column's id.
*/
question: string;
description: string;
colId: string;
type: string;
isFormula: boolean;
options: FieldOptions;
values(): MaybePromise<[number, CellValue][]>;
}
/**
* The RenderBox is the main building block for the form. Each main block has its own, and is responsible for
* rendering itself and its children.
*/
export class RenderBox {
public static new(box: Box, ctx: RenderContext): RenderBox {
const ctr = elements[box.type] ?? Paragraph;
return new ctr(box, ctx);
}
constructor(protected box: Box, protected ctx: RenderContext) {
}
public async toHTML(): Promise<string> {
const proms = (this.box.children || []).map((child) => RenderBox.new(child, this.ctx).toHTML());
const parts = await Promise.all(proms);
return parts.join('');
}
}
class Label extends RenderBox {
public override async toHTML() {
const text = this.box.text || '';
return `
<div class="grist-label">${text || ''}</div>
`;
}
}
class Paragraph extends RenderBox {
public override async toHTML() {
const text = this.box['text'] || '**Lorem** _ipsum_ dolor';
const alignment = this.box['alignment'] || 'left';
const html = marked(text);
return `
<div class="grist-paragraph grist-text-${alignment}">${html}</div>
`;
}
}
class Section extends RenderBox {
public override async toHTML() {
return `
<div class="grist-section">
${await super.toHTML()}
</div>
`;
}
}
class Columns extends RenderBox {
public override async toHTML() {
const size = this.box.children?.length || 1;
const content = await super.toHTML();
return `
<div class="grist-columns" style='--grist-columns-count: ${size}'>
${content}
</div>
`;
}
}
class Submit extends RenderBox {
public override async toHTML() {
const text = _.escape(this.ctx.root['submitText'] || 'Submit');
return `
<div class='grist-submit'>
<input type='submit' value='${text}' />
</div>
`;
}
}
class Placeholder extends RenderBox {
public override async toHTML() {
return `
<div>
</div>
`;
}
}
class Layout extends RenderBox {
/** Nothing, default is enough */
}
/**
* Field is a special kind of box, as it renders a Grist field (a Question). It provides a default frame, like label and
* description, and then renders the field itself in same way as the main Boxes where rendered.
*/
class Field extends RenderBox {
public build(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext) {
const ctr = (questions as any)[field.type as any] as { new(): Question } || Text;
return new ctr();
}
public async toHTML() {
const field = this.box.leaf ? this.ctx.field(this.box.leaf) : null;
if (!field) {
return `<div class="grist-field">Field not found</div>`;
}
const renderer = this.build(field, this.ctx);
return `
<div class="grist-field">
${await renderer.toHTML(field, this.ctx)}
</div>
`;
}
}
interface Question {
toHTML(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): Promise<string>|string;
}
abstract class BaseQuestion implements Question {
public async toHTML(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): Promise<string> {
return `
<div class='grist-question'>
${this.label(field)}
<div class='grist-field-content'>
${await this.input(field, context)}
</div>
</div>
`;
}
public name(field: FieldModel): string {
const excludeFromFormData = (
field.isFormula ||
field.type === 'Attachments' ||
isHiddenCol(field.colId)
);
return `${excludeFromFormData ? '_' : ''}${field.colId}`;
}
public label(field: FieldModel): string {
// This might be HTML.
const label = field.question;
const name = this.name(field);
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'grist-label-required' : '';
return `
<label class='grist-label ${required}' for='${name}'>${label}</label>
`;
}
public abstract input(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): string|Promise<string>;
}
class Text extends BaseQuestion {
public input(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): string {
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'required' : '';
return `
<input type='text' name='${this.name(field)}' ${required}/>
`;
}
}
class Date extends BaseQuestion {
public input(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): string {
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'required' : '';
return `
<input type='date' name='${this.name(field)}' ${required}/>
`;
}
}
class DateTime extends BaseQuestion {
public input(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): string {
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'required' : '';
return `
<input type='datetime-local' name='${this.name(field)}' ${required}/>
`;
}
}
class Choice extends BaseQuestion {
public input(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): string {
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'required' : '';
const choices: Array<string|null> = field.options.choices || [];
// Insert empty option.
choices.unshift(null);
return `
<select name='${this.name(field)}' ${required} >
${choices.map((choice) => `<option value='${choice ?? ''}'>${choice ?? CHOOSE_TEXT}</option>`).join('')}
</select>
`;
}
}
class Bool extends BaseQuestion {
public async toHTML(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext) {
return `
<div class='grist-question'>
<div class='grist-field-content'>
${this.input(field, context)}
</div>
</div>
`;
}
public input(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): string {
const requiredLabel = field.options.formRequired ? 'grist-label-required' : '';
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'required' : '';
const label = field.question ? field.question : field.colId;
return `
<label class='grist-switch ${requiredLabel}'>
<input type='checkbox' name='${this.name(field)}' value="1" ${required} />
<div class="grist-widget_switch grist-switch_transition">
<div class="grist-switch_slider"></div>
<div class="grist-switch_circle"></div>
</div>
<span>${label}</span>
</label>
`;
}
}
class ChoiceList extends BaseQuestion {
public input(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext): string {
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'required' : '';
const choices: string[] = field.options.choices || [];
return `
<div name='${this.name(field)}' class='grist-checkbox-list ${required}'>
${choices.map((choice) => `
<label class='grist-checkbox'>
<input type='checkbox' name='${this.name(field)}[]' value='${choice}' />
<span>
${choice}
</span>
</label>
`).join('')}
</div>
`;
}
}
class RefList extends BaseQuestion {
public async input(field: FieldModel, context: RenderContext) {
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'required' : '';
const choices: [number, CellValue][] = (await field.values()) ?? [];
// Sort by the second value, which is the display value.
choices.sort((a, b) => String(a[1]).localeCompare(String(b[1])));
// Support for 30 choices, TODO: make it dynamic.
choices.splice(30);
return `
<div name='${this.name(field)}' class='grist-checkbox-list ${required}'>
${choices.map((choice) => `
<label class='grist-checkbox'>
<input type='checkbox'
data-grist-type='${field.type}'
name='${this.name(field)}[]'
value='${String(choice[0])}' />
<span>
${String(choice[1] ?? '')}
</span>
</label>
`).join('')}
</div>
`;
}
}
class Ref extends BaseQuestion {
public async input(field: FieldModel) {
const choices: [number|string, CellValue][] = (await field.values()) ?? [];
// Sort by the second value, which is the display value.
choices.sort((a, b) => String(a[1]).localeCompare(String(b[1])));
// Support for 1000 choices, TODO: make it dynamic.
choices.splice(1000);
// Insert empty option.
choices.unshift(['', CHOOSE_TEXT]);
// <option type='number' is not standard, we parse it ourselves.
const required = field.options.formRequired ? 'required' : '';
return `
<select name='${this.name(field)}' class='grist-ref' data-grist-type='${field.type}' ${required}>
${choices.map((choice) => `<option value='${String(choice[0])}'>${String(choice[1] ?? '')}</option>`).join('')}
</select>
`;
}
}
/**
* List of all available questions we will render of the form.
* TODO: add other renderers.
*/
const questions: Partial<Record<GristType, new () => Question>> = {
'Text': Text,
'Choice': Choice,
'Bool': Bool,
'ChoiceList': ChoiceList,
'Date': Date,
'DateTime': DateTime,
'Ref': Ref,
'RefList': RefList,
};
/**
* List of all available boxes we will render of the form.
*/
const elements = {
'Paragraph': Paragraph,
'Section': Section,
'Columns': Columns,
'Submit': Submit,
'Placeholder': Placeholder,
'Layout': Layout,
'Field': Field,
'Label': Label,
// Those are just aliases for Paragraph.
'Separator': Paragraph,
'Header': Paragraph,
};