gristlabs_grist-core/app/server/lib/DocApi.ts
George Gevoian 1ac4931c22 (core) Persist forks in home db
Summary:
Adds information about forks to the home db. This will be used
later by the UI to list forks of documents.

Test Plan: Browser and server tests.

Reviewers: paulfitz

Reviewed By: paulfitz

Differential Revision: https://phab.getgrist.com/D3772
2023-02-20 22:46:36 -05:00

1464 lines
63 KiB
TypeScript

import {createEmptyActionSummary} from "app/common/ActionSummary";
import {ApiError} from 'app/common/ApiError';
import {BrowserSettings} from "app/common/BrowserSettings";
import {BulkColValues, ColValues, fromTableDataAction, TableColValues, TableRecordValue} from 'app/common/DocActions';
import {isRaisedException} from "app/common/gristTypes";
import {buildUrlId, parseUrlId} from "app/common/gristUrls";
import {isAffirmative} from "app/common/gutil";
import {SortFunc} from 'app/common/SortFunc';
import {Sort} from 'app/common/SortSpec';
import {MetaRowRecord} from 'app/common/TableData';
import {DocReplacementOptions, DocState, DocStateComparison, DocStates, NEW_DOCUMENT_CODE} from 'app/common/UserAPI';
import {HomeDBManager, makeDocAuthResult, QueryResult} from 'app/gen-server/lib/HomeDBManager';
import * as Types from "app/plugin/DocApiTypes";
import DocApiTypesTI from "app/plugin/DocApiTypes-ti";
import GristDataTI from 'app/plugin/GristData-ti';
import {OpOptions} from "app/plugin/TableOperations";
import {
handleSandboxErrorOnPlatform,
TableOperationsImpl,
TableOperationsPlatform
} from 'app/plugin/TableOperationsImpl';
import {concatenateSummaries, summarizeAction} from "app/server/lib/ActionSummary";
import {ActiveDoc, tableIdToRef} from "app/server/lib/ActiveDoc";
import {
assertAccess,
getOrSetDocAuth,
getTransitiveHeaders,
getUserId,
isAnonymousUser,
RequestWithLogin
} from 'app/server/lib/Authorizer';
import {DocManager} from "app/server/lib/DocManager";
import {docSessionFromRequest, makeExceptionalDocSession, OptDocSession} from "app/server/lib/DocSession";
import {DocWorker} from "app/server/lib/DocWorker";
import {IDocWorkerMap} from "app/server/lib/DocWorkerMap";
import {DownloadOptions, parseExportParameters} from "app/server/lib/Export";
import {downloadCSV} from "app/server/lib/ExportCSV";
import {downloadXLSX} from "app/server/lib/ExportXLSX";
import {expressWrap} from 'app/server/lib/expressWrap';
import {filterDocumentInPlace} from "app/server/lib/filterUtils";
import {googleAuthTokenMiddleware} from "app/server/lib/GoogleAuth";
import {exportToDrive} from "app/server/lib/GoogleExport";
import {GristServer} from 'app/server/lib/GristServer';
import {HashUtil} from 'app/server/lib/HashUtil';
import {makeForkIds} from "app/server/lib/idUtils";
import {
getDocId,
getDocScope,
getScope,
integerParam,
isParameterOn,
optIntegerParam,
optStringParam,
sendOkReply,
sendReply,
stringParam
} from 'app/server/lib/requestUtils';
import {ServerColumnGetters} from 'app/server/lib/ServerColumnGetters';
import {localeFromRequest} from "app/server/lib/ServerLocale";
import {allowedEventTypes, isUrlAllowed, WebhookAction, WebHookSecret} from "app/server/lib/Triggers";
import {handleOptionalUpload, handleUpload} from "app/server/lib/uploads";
import * as assert from 'assert';
import contentDisposition from 'content-disposition';
import {Application, NextFunction, Request, RequestHandler, Response} from "express";
import * as _ from "lodash";
import LRUCache from 'lru-cache';
import * as moment from 'moment';
import fetch from 'node-fetch';
import * as path from 'path';
import * as t from "ts-interface-checker";
import {Checker} from "ts-interface-checker";
import uuidv4 from "uuid/v4";
// Cap on the number of requests that can be outstanding on a single document via the
// rest doc api. When this limit is exceeded, incoming requests receive an immediate
// reply with status 429.
const MAX_PARALLEL_REQUESTS_PER_DOC = 10;
// This is NOT the number of docs that can be handled at a time.
// It's a very generous upper bound of what that number might be.
// If there are more docs than this for which API requests are being regularly made at any moment,
// then the _dailyUsage cache may become unreliable and users may be able to exceed their allocated requests.
const MAX_ACTIVE_DOCS_USAGE_CACHE = 1000;
type WithDocHandler = (activeDoc: ActiveDoc, req: RequestWithLogin, resp: Response) => Promise<void>;
// Schema validators for api endpoints that creates or updates records.
const {
RecordsPatch, RecordsPost, RecordsPut,
ColumnsPost, ColumnsPatch,
TablesPost, TablesPatch,
} = t.createCheckers(DocApiTypesTI, GristDataTI);
for (const checker of [RecordsPatch, RecordsPost, RecordsPut, ColumnsPost, ColumnsPatch, TablesPost, TablesPatch]) {
checker.setReportedPath("body");
}
/**
* Middleware for validating request's body with a Checker instance.
*/
function validate(checker: Checker): RequestHandler {
return (req, res, next) => {
try {
checker.check(req.body);
} catch(err) {
res.status(400).json({
error : "Invalid payload",
details: String(err)
}).end();
return;
}
next();
};
}
export class DocWorkerApi {
// Map from docId to number of requests currently being handled for that doc
private _currentUsage = new Map<string, number>();
// Map from (docId, time period) combination produced by docPeriodicApiUsageKey
// to number of requests previously served for that combination.
// We multiply by 5 because there are 5 relevant keys per doc at any time (current/next day/hour and current minute).
private _dailyUsage = new LRUCache<string, number>({max: 5 * MAX_ACTIVE_DOCS_USAGE_CACHE});
constructor(private _app: Application, private _docWorker: DocWorker,
private _docWorkerMap: IDocWorkerMap, private _docManager: DocManager,
private _dbManager: HomeDBManager, private _grist: GristServer) {}
/**
* Adds endpoints for the doc api.
*
* Note that it expects bodyParser, userId, and jsonErrorHandler middleware to be set up outside
* to apply to these routes.
*/
public addEndpoints() {
// check document exists (not soft deleted) and user can view it
const canView = expressWrap(this._assertAccess.bind(this, 'viewers', false));
// check document exists (not soft deleted) and user can edit it
const canEdit = expressWrap(this._assertAccess.bind(this, 'editors', false));
const isOwner = expressWrap(this._assertAccess.bind(this, 'owners', false));
// check user can edit document, with soft-deleted documents being acceptable
const canEditMaybeRemoved = expressWrap(this._assertAccess.bind(this, 'editors', true));
// converts google code to access token and adds it to request object
const decodeGoogleToken = expressWrap(googleAuthTokenMiddleware.bind(null));
// Middleware to limit number of outstanding requests per document. Will also
// handle errors like expressWrap would.
const throttled = this._apiThrottle.bind(this);
const withDoc = (callback: WithDocHandler) => throttled(this._requireActiveDoc(callback));
// Apply user actions to a document.
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/apply', canEdit, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const parseStrings = !isAffirmative(req.query.noparse);
res.json(await activeDoc.applyUserActions(docSessionFromRequest(req), req.body, {parseStrings}));
}));
async function getTableData(activeDoc: ActiveDoc, req: RequestWithLogin, optTableId?: string) {
const filters = req.query.filter ? JSON.parse(String(req.query.filter)) : {};
// Option to skip waiting for document initialization.
const immediate = isAffirmative(req.query.immediate);
if (!Object.keys(filters).every(col => Array.isArray(filters[col]))) {
throw new ApiError("Invalid query: filter values must be arrays", 400);
}
const tableId = optTableId || req.params.tableId;
const session = docSessionFromRequest(req);
const {tableData} = await handleSandboxError(tableId, [], activeDoc.fetchQuery(
session, {tableId, filters}, !immediate));
// For metaTables we don't need to specify columns, search will infer it from the sort expression.
const isMetaTable = tableId.startsWith('_grist');
const columns = isMetaTable ? null :
await handleSandboxError('', [], activeDoc.getTableCols(session, tableId, true));
const params = getQueryParameters(req);
// Apply sort/limit parameters, if set. TODO: move sorting/limiting into data engine
// and sql.
return applyQueryParameters(fromTableDataAction(tableData), params, columns);
}
async function getTableRecords(
activeDoc: ActiveDoc, req: RequestWithLogin, optTableId?: string
): Promise<TableRecordValue[]> {
const columnData = await getTableData(activeDoc, req, optTableId);
const fieldNames = Object.keys(columnData)
.filter(k => !(
["id", "manualSort"].includes(k)
|| k.startsWith("gristHelper_")
));
return columnData.id.map((id, index) => {
const result: TableRecordValue = {id, fields: {}};
for (const key of fieldNames) {
let value = columnData[key][index];
if (isRaisedException(value)) {
_.set(result, ["errors", key], (value as string[])[1]);
value = null;
}
result.fields[key] = value;
}
return result;
});
}
// Get the specified table in column-oriented format
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/data', canView,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
res.json(await getTableData(activeDoc, req));
})
);
// Get the specified table in record-oriented format
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/records', canView,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const records = await getTableRecords(activeDoc, req);
res.json({records});
})
);
async function getMetaTables(activeDoc: ActiveDoc, req: RequestWithLogin) {
return await handleSandboxError("", [],
activeDoc.fetchMetaTables(docSessionFromRequest(req)));
}
// Get the columns of the specified table in recordish format
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/columns', canView,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const tableId = req.params.tableId;
const columns = await handleSandboxError('', [],
activeDoc.getTableCols(docSessionFromRequest(req), tableId));
res.json({columns});
})
);
// Get the tables of the specified document in recordish format
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/tables', canView,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const records = await getTableRecords(activeDoc, req, "_grist_Tables");
const tables = records.map((record) => ({
id: record.fields.tableId,
fields: {
..._.omit(record.fields, "tableId"),
tableRef: record.id,
}
})).filter(({id}) => id);
res.json({tables});
})
);
// The upload should be a multipart post with an 'upload' field containing one or more files.
// Returns the list of rowIds for the rows created in the _grist_Attachments table.
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/attachments', canEdit, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const uploadResult = await handleUpload(req, res);
res.json(await activeDoc.addAttachments(docSessionFromRequest(req), uploadResult.uploadId));
}));
// Select the fields from an attachment record that we want to return to the user,
// and convert the timeUploaded from a number to an ISO string.
function cleanAttachmentRecord(record: MetaRowRecord<"_grist_Attachments">) {
const {fileName, fileSize, timeUploaded: time} = record;
const timeUploaded = (typeof time === 'number') ? new Date(time).toISOString() : undefined;
return {fileName, fileSize, timeUploaded};
}
// Returns cleaned metadata for all attachments in /records format.
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/attachments', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const rawRecords = await getTableRecords(activeDoc, req, "_grist_Attachments");
const records = rawRecords.map(r => ({
id: r.id,
fields: cleanAttachmentRecord(r.fields as MetaRowRecord<"_grist_Attachments">),
}));
res.json({records});
}));
// Returns cleaned metadata for a given attachment ID (i.e. a rowId in _grist_Attachments table).
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/attachments/:attId', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const attId = integerParam(req.params.attId, 'attId');
const attRecord = activeDoc.getAttachmentMetadata(attId);
res.json(cleanAttachmentRecord(attRecord));
}));
// Responds with attachment contents, with suitable Content-Type and Content-Disposition.
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/attachments/:attId/download', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const attId = integerParam(req.params.attId, 'attId');
const tableId = optStringParam(req.params.tableId);
const colId = optStringParam(req.params.colId);
const rowId = optIntegerParam(req.params.rowId);
if ((tableId || colId || rowId) && !(tableId && colId && rowId)) {
throw new ApiError('define all of tableId, colId and rowId, or none.', 400);
}
const attRecord = activeDoc.getAttachmentMetadata(attId);
const cell = (tableId && colId && rowId) ? {tableId, colId, rowId} : undefined;
const fileIdent = attRecord.fileIdent as string;
const ext = path.extname(fileIdent);
const origName = attRecord.fileName as string;
const fileName = ext ? path.basename(origName, path.extname(origName)) + ext : origName;
const fileData = await activeDoc.getAttachmentData(docSessionFromRequest(req), attRecord, {cell});
res.status(200)
.type(ext)
// Construct a content-disposition header of the form 'attachment; filename="NAME"'
.set('Content-Disposition', contentDisposition(fileName, {type: 'attachment'}))
.set('Cache-Control', 'private, max-age=3600')
.send(fileData);
}));
// Mostly for testing
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/attachments/updateUsed', canEdit, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
await activeDoc.updateUsedAttachmentsIfNeeded();
res.json(null);
}));
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/attachments/removeUnused', isOwner, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const expiredOnly = isAffirmative(req.query.expiredonly);
const verifyFiles = isAffirmative(req.query.verifyfiles);
await activeDoc.removeUnusedAttachments(expiredOnly);
if (verifyFiles) {
await verifyAttachmentFiles(activeDoc);
}
res.json(null);
}));
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/attachments/verifyFiles', isOwner, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
await verifyAttachmentFiles(activeDoc);
res.json(null);
}));
async function verifyAttachmentFiles(activeDoc: ActiveDoc) {
assert.deepStrictEqual(
await activeDoc.docStorage.all(`SELECT DISTINCT fileIdent AS ident FROM _grist_Attachments ORDER BY ident`),
await activeDoc.docStorage.all(`SELECT ident FROM _gristsys_Files ORDER BY ident`),
);
}
// Adds records given in a column oriented format,
// returns an array of row IDs
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/data', canEdit,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const colValues = req.body as BulkColValues;
const count = colValues[Object.keys(colValues)[0]].length;
const op = getTableOperations(req, activeDoc);
const ids = await op.addRecords(count, colValues);
res.json(ids);
})
);
// Adds records given in a record oriented format,
// returns in the same format as GET /records but without the fields object for now
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/records', canEdit, validate(RecordsPost),
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const body = req.body as Types.RecordsPost;
const ops = getTableOperations(req, activeDoc);
const records = await ops.create(body.records);
res.json({records});
})
);
// Create columns in a table, given as records of the _grist_Tables_column metatable.
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/columns', canEdit, validate(ColumnsPost),
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const body = req.body as Types.ColumnsPost;
const {tableId} = req.params;
const actions = body.columns.map(({fields, id: colId}) =>
// AddVisibleColumn adds the column to all widgets of the table.
// This isn't necessarily what the user wants, but it seems like a good default.
// Maybe there should be a query param to control this?
["AddVisibleColumn", tableId, colId, fields || {}]
);
const {retValues} = await handleSandboxError(tableId, [],
activeDoc.applyUserActions(docSessionFromRequest(req), actions)
);
const columns = retValues.map(({colId}) => ({id: colId}));
res.json({columns});
})
);
// Create new tables in a doc. Unlike POST /records or /columns, each 'record' (table) should have a `columns`
// property in the same format as POST /columns above, and no `fields` property.
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/tables', canEdit, validate(TablesPost),
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const body = req.body as Types.TablesPost;
const actions = body.tables.map(({columns, id}) => {
const colInfos = columns.map(({fields, id: colId}) => ({...fields, id: colId}));
return ["AddTable", id, colInfos];
});
const {retValues} = await activeDoc.applyUserActions(docSessionFromRequest(req), actions);
const tables = retValues.map(({table_id}) => ({id: table_id}));
res.json({tables});
})
);
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/data/delete', canEdit, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const rowIds = req.body;
const op = getTableOperations(req, activeDoc);
await op.destroy(rowIds);
res.json(null);
}));
// Download full document
// TODO: look at download behavior if ActiveDoc is shutdown during call (cannot
// use withDoc wrapper)
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/download', canView, throttled(async (req, res) => {
// Support a dryRun flag to check if user has the right to download the
// full document.
const dryRun = isAffirmative(req.query.dryrun || req.query.dryRun);
const dryRunSuccess = () => res.status(200).json({dryRun: 'allowed'});
// We want to be have a way download broken docs that ActiveDoc may not be able
// to load. So, if the user owns the document, we unconditionally let them
// download.
if (await this._isOwner(req, {acceptTrunkForSnapshot: true})) {
if (dryRun) { dryRunSuccess(); return; }
try {
// We carefully avoid creating an ActiveDoc for the document being downloaded,
// in case it is broken in some way. It is convenient to be able to download
// broken files for diagnosis/recovery.
return await this._docWorker.downloadDoc(req, res, this._docManager.storageManager);
} catch (e) {
if (e.message && e.message.match(/does not exist yet/)) {
// The document has never been seen on file system / s3. It may be new, so
// we try again after having created an ActiveDoc for the document.
await this._getActiveDoc(req);
return this._docWorker.downloadDoc(req, res, this._docManager.storageManager);
} else {
throw e;
}
}
} else {
// If the user is not an owner, we load the document as an ActiveDoc, and then
// check if the user has download permissions.
const activeDoc = await this._getActiveDoc(req);
if (!await activeDoc.canDownload(docSessionFromRequest(req))) {
throw new ApiError('not authorized to download this document', 403);
}
if (dryRun) { dryRunSuccess(); return; }
return this._docWorker.downloadDoc(req, res, this._docManager.storageManager);
}
}));
// Fork the specified document.
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/fork', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const result = await activeDoc.fork(docSessionFromRequest(req));
res.json(result);
}));
// Initiate a fork. Used internally to implement ActiveDoc.fork. Only usable via a Permit.
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/create-fork', canEdit, throttled(async (req, res) => {
const docId = stringParam(req.params.docId, 'docId');
const srcDocId = stringParam(req.body.srcDocId, 'srcDocId');
if (srcDocId !== req.specialPermit?.otherDocId) { throw new Error('access denied'); }
const fname = await this._docManager.storageManager.prepareFork(srcDocId, docId);
await filterDocumentInPlace(docSessionFromRequest(req), fname);
res.json({srcDocId, docId});
}));
// Update records given in column format
// The records to update are identified by their id column.
this._app.patch('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/data', canEdit,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const columnValues = req.body;
const rowIds = columnValues.id;
// sandbox expects no id column
delete columnValues.id;
const ops = getTableOperations(req, activeDoc);
await ops.updateRecords(columnValues, rowIds);
res.json(null);
})
);
// Update records given in records format
this._app.patch('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/records', canEdit, validate(RecordsPatch),
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const body = req.body as Types.RecordsPatch;
const ops = getTableOperations(req, activeDoc);
await ops.update(body.records);
res.json(null);
})
);
// Update columns given in records format
this._app.patch('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/columns', canEdit, validate(ColumnsPatch),
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const tablesTable = activeDoc.docData!.getMetaTable("_grist_Tables");
const columnsTable = activeDoc.docData!.getMetaTable("_grist_Tables_column");
const {tableId} = req.params;
const tableRef = tablesTable.findMatchingRowId({tableId});
if (!tableRef) {
throw new ApiError(`Table not found "${tableId}"`, 404);
}
const body = req.body as Types.ColumnsPatch;
const columns: Types.Record[] = body.columns.map((col) => {
const id = columnsTable.findMatchingRowId({parentId: tableRef, colId: col.id});
if (!id) {
throw new ApiError(`Column not found "${col.id}"`, 404);
}
return {...col, id};
});
const ops = getTableOperations(req, activeDoc, "_grist_Tables_column");
await ops.update(columns);
res.json(null);
})
);
// Update tables given in records format
this._app.patch('/api/docs/:docId/tables', canEdit, validate(TablesPatch),
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const tablesTable = activeDoc.docData!.getMetaTable("_grist_Tables");
const body = req.body as Types.TablesPatch;
const tables: Types.Record[] = body.tables.map((table) => {
const id = tablesTable.findMatchingRowId({tableId: table.id});
if (!id) {
throw new ApiError(`Table not found "${table.id}"`, 404);
}
return {...table, id};
});
const ops = getTableOperations(req, activeDoc, "_grist_Tables");
await ops.update(tables);
res.json(null);
})
);
// Add or update records given in records format
this._app.put('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/records', canEdit, validate(RecordsPut),
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const ops = getTableOperations(req, activeDoc);
const body = req.body as Types.RecordsPut;
const options = {
add: !isAffirmative(req.query.noadd),
update: !isAffirmative(req.query.noupdate),
onMany: stringParam(req.query.onmany || "first", "onmany",
["first", "none", "all"]) as 'first'|'none'|'all'|undefined,
allowEmptyRequire: isAffirmative(req.query.allow_empty_require),
};
await ops.upsert(body.records, options);
res.json(null);
})
);
// Add a new webhook and trigger
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/_subscribe', isOwner,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const {isReadyColumn, eventTypes, url} = req.body;
if (!(Array.isArray(eventTypes) && eventTypes.length)) {
throw new ApiError(`eventTypes must be a non-empty array`, 400);
}
if (!eventTypes.every(allowedEventTypes.guard)) {
throw new ApiError(`Allowed values in eventTypes are: ${allowedEventTypes.values}`, 400);
}
if (!url) {
throw new ApiError('Bad request: url required', 400);
}
if (!isUrlAllowed(url)) {
throw new ApiError('Provided url is forbidden', 403);
}
const metaTables = await getMetaTables(activeDoc, req);
const tableRef = tableIdToRef(metaTables, req.params.tableId);
let isReadyColRef = 0;
if (isReadyColumn) {
const [, , colRefs, columnData] = metaTables._grist_Tables_column;
const colRowIndex = columnData.colId.indexOf(isReadyColumn);
if (colRowIndex === -1) {
throw new ApiError(`Column not found "${isReadyColumn}"`, 404);
}
isReadyColRef = colRefs[colRowIndex];
}
const unsubscribeKey = uuidv4();
const webhook: WebHookSecret = {unsubscribeKey, url};
const secretValue = JSON.stringify(webhook);
const webhookId = (await this._dbManager.addSecret(secretValue, activeDoc.docName)).id;
const webhookAction: WebhookAction = {type: "webhook", id: webhookId};
const sandboxRes = await handleSandboxError("_grist_Triggers", [], activeDoc.applyUserActions(
docSessionFromRequest(req),
[['AddRecord', "_grist_Triggers", null, {
tableRef,
isReadyColRef,
eventTypes: ["L", ...eventTypes],
actions: JSON.stringify([webhookAction])
}]]));
res.json({
unsubscribeKey,
triggerId: sandboxRes.retValues[0],
webhookId,
});
})
);
// Remove webhook and trigger created above
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/tables/:tableId/_unsubscribe', canEdit,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const metaTables = await getMetaTables(activeDoc, req);
const tableRef = tableIdToRef(metaTables, req.params.tableId);
const {unsubscribeKey, webhookId} = req.body as WebhookSubscription;
// Validate combination of triggerId, webhookId, and tableRef.
// This is overly strict, webhookId should be enough,
// but it should be easy to relax that later if we want.
const [, , triggerRowIds, triggerColData] = metaTables._grist_Triggers;
const triggerRowIndex = triggerColData.actions.findIndex(a => {
const actions: any[] = JSON.parse((a || '[]') as string);
return actions.some(action => action.id === webhookId && action?.type === "webhook");
});
if (triggerRowIndex === -1) {
throw new ApiError(`Webhook not found "${webhookId || ''}"`, 404);
}
if (triggerColData.tableRef[triggerRowIndex] !== tableRef) {
throw new ApiError(`Wrong table`, 400);
}
const triggerRowId = triggerRowIds[triggerRowIndex];
const checkKey = !(await this._isOwner(req));
// Validate unsubscribeKey before deleting trigger from document
await this._dbManager.removeWebhook(webhookId, activeDoc.docName, unsubscribeKey, checkKey);
// TODO handle trigger containing other actions when that becomes possible
await handleSandboxError("_grist_Triggers", [], activeDoc.applyUserActions(
docSessionFromRequest(req),
[['RemoveRecord', "_grist_Triggers", triggerRowId]]));
res.json({success: true});
})
);
// Clears all outgoing webhooks in the queue for this document.
this._app.delete('/api/docs/:docId/webhooks/queue', isOwner,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
await activeDoc.clearWebhookQueue();
res.json({success: true});
})
);
// Lists all webhooks and their current status in the document.
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/webhooks', isOwner,
withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
res.json(await activeDoc.webhooksSummary());
})
);
// Reload a document forcibly (in fact this closes the doc, it will be automatically
// reopened on use).
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/force-reload', canEdit, throttled(async (req, res) => {
const activeDoc = await this._getActiveDoc(req);
await activeDoc.reloadDoc();
res.json(null);
}));
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/recover', canEdit, throttled(async (req, res) => {
const recoveryModeRaw = req.body.recoveryMode;
const recoveryMode = (typeof recoveryModeRaw === 'boolean') ? recoveryModeRaw : undefined;
if (!await this._isOwner(req)) { throw new Error('Only owners can control recovery mode'); }
this._docManager.setRecovery(getDocId(req), recoveryMode ?? true);
const activeDoc = await this._docManager.fetchDoc(docSessionFromRequest(req), getDocId(req), recoveryMode);
res.json({
recoveryMode: activeDoc.recoveryMode
});
}));
// DELETE /api/docs/:docId
// Delete the specified doc.
this._app.delete('/api/docs/:docId', canEditMaybeRemoved, throttled(async (req, res) => {
await this._removeDoc(req, res, true);
}));
// POST /api/docs/:docId/remove
// Soft-delete the specified doc. If query parameter "permanent" is set,
// delete permanently.
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/remove', canEditMaybeRemoved, throttled(async (req, res) => {
await this._removeDoc(req, res, isParameterOn(req.query.permanent));
}));
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/snapshots', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const docSession = docSessionFromRequest(req);
const {snapshots} = await activeDoc.getSnapshots(docSession, isAffirmative(req.query.raw));
res.json({snapshots});
}));
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/usersForViewAs', isOwner, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const docSession = docSessionFromRequest(req);
res.json(await activeDoc.getUsersForViewAs(docSession));
}));
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/snapshots/remove', isOwner, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const docSession = docSessionFromRequest(req);
const snapshotIds = req.body.snapshotIds as string[];
if (snapshotIds) {
await activeDoc.removeSnapshots(docSession, snapshotIds);
res.json({snapshotIds});
return;
}
if (req.body.select === 'unlisted') {
// Remove any snapshots not listed in inventory. Ideally, there should be no
// snapshots, and this undocumented feature is just for fixing up problems.
const full = (await activeDoc.getSnapshots(docSession, true)).snapshots.map(s => s.snapshotId);
const listed = new Set((await activeDoc.getSnapshots(docSession)).snapshots.map(s => s.snapshotId));
const unlisted = full.filter(snapshotId => !listed.has(snapshotId));
await activeDoc.removeSnapshots(docSession, unlisted);
res.json({snapshotIds: unlisted});
return;
}
if (req.body.select === 'past') {
// Remove all but the latest snapshot. Useful for sanitizing history if something
// bad snuck into previous snapshots and they are not valuable to preserve.
const past = (await activeDoc.getSnapshots(docSession, true)).snapshots.map(s => s.snapshotId);
past.shift(); // remove current version.
await activeDoc.removeSnapshots(docSession, past);
res.json({snapshotIds: past});
return;
}
throw new Error('please specify snapshotIds to remove');
}));
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/flush', canEdit, throttled(async (req, res) => {
const activeDocPromise = this._getActiveDocIfAvailable(req);
if (!activeDocPromise) {
// Only need to flush if doc is actually open.
res.json(false);
return;
}
const activeDoc = await activeDocPromise;
await activeDoc.flushDoc();
res.json(true);
}));
// Administrative endpoint, that checks if a document is in the expected group,
// and frees it for reassignment if not. Has no effect if document is in the
// expected group. Does not require specific rights. Returns true if the document
// is freed up for reassignment, otherwise false.
//
// Optionally accepts a `group` query param for updating the document's group prior
// to (possible) reassignment. A blank string unsets the current group, if any.
// (Requires a special permit.)
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/assign', canEdit, throttled(async (req, res) => {
const docId = getDocId(req);
const group = optStringParam(req.query.group);
if (group !== undefined && req.specialPermit?.action === 'assign-doc') {
if (group.trim() === '') {
await this._docWorkerMap.removeDocGroup(docId);
} else {
await this._docWorkerMap.updateDocGroup(docId, group);
}
}
const status = await this._docWorkerMap.getDocWorker(docId);
if (!status) { res.json(false); return; }
const workerGroup = await this._docWorkerMap.getWorkerGroup(status.docWorker.id);
const docGroup = await this._docWorkerMap.getDocGroup(docId);
if (docGroup === workerGroup) { res.json(false); return; }
const activeDoc = await this._getActiveDoc(req);
await activeDoc.flushDoc();
// flushDoc terminates once there's no pending operation on the document.
// There could still be async operations in progress. We mute their effect,
// as if they never happened.
activeDoc.docClients.interruptAllClients();
activeDoc.setMuted();
await activeDoc.shutdown();
await this._docWorkerMap.releaseAssignment(status.docWorker.id, docId);
res.json(true);
}));
// This endpoint cannot use withDoc since it is expected behavior for the ActiveDoc it
// starts with to become muted.
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/replace', canEdit, throttled(async (req, res) => {
const activeDoc = await this._getActiveDoc(req);
const options: DocReplacementOptions = {};
if (req.body.sourceDocId) {
options.sourceDocId = await this._confirmDocIdForRead(req, String(req.body.sourceDocId));
// Make sure that if we wanted to download the full source, we would be allowed.
const result = await fetch(this._grist.getHomeUrl(req, `/api/docs/${options.sourceDocId}/download?dryrun=1`), {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
...getTransitiveHeaders(req),
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
}
});
if (result.status !== 200) {
const jsonResult = await result.json();
throw new ApiError(jsonResult.error, result.status);
}
// We should make sure the source document has flushed recently.
// It may not be served by the same worker, so work through the api.
await fetch(this._grist.getHomeUrl(req, `/api/docs/${options.sourceDocId}/flush`), {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
...getTransitiveHeaders(req),
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
}
});
}
if (req.body.snapshotId) {
options.snapshotId = String(req.body.snapshotId);
}
const docSession = docSessionFromRequest(req);
await activeDoc.replace(docSession, options);
res.json(null);
}));
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/states', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const docSession = docSessionFromRequest(req);
res.json(await this._getStates(docSession, activeDoc));
}));
this._app.post('/api/docs/:docId/states/remove', isOwner, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const docSession = docSessionFromRequest(req);
const keep = integerParam(req.body.keep, 'keep');
res.json(await activeDoc.deleteActions(docSession, keep));
}));
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/compare/:docId2', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
const showDetails = isAffirmative(req.query.detail);
const docSession = docSessionFromRequest(req);
const {states} = await this._getStates(docSession, activeDoc);
const ref = await fetch(this._grist.getHomeUrl(req, `/api/docs/${req.params.docId2}/states`), {
headers: {
...getTransitiveHeaders(req),
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
}
});
const states2: DocState[] = (await ref.json()).states;
const left = states[0];
const right = states2[0];
if (!left || !right) {
// This should not arise unless there's a bug.
throw new Error('document with no history');
}
const rightHashes = new Set(states2.map(state => state.h));
const parent = states.find(state => rightHashes.has(state.h )) || null;
const leftChanged = parent && parent.h !== left.h;
const rightChanged = parent && parent.h !== right.h;
const summary = leftChanged ? (rightChanged ? 'both' : 'left') :
(rightChanged ? 'right' : (parent ? 'same' : 'unrelated'));
const comparison: DocStateComparison = {
left, right, parent, summary
};
if (showDetails && parent) {
// Calculate changes from the parent to the current version of this document.
const leftChanges = (await this._getChanges(docSession, activeDoc, states, parent.h,
'HEAD')).details!.rightChanges;
// Calculate changes from the (common) parent to the current version of the other document.
const url = `/api/docs/${req.params.docId2}/compare?left=${parent.h}`;
const rightChangesReq = await fetch(this._grist.getHomeUrl(req, url), {
headers: {
...getTransitiveHeaders(req),
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
}
});
const rightChanges = (await rightChangesReq.json()).details!.rightChanges;
// Add the left and right changes as details to the result.
comparison.details = { leftChanges, rightChanges };
}
res.json(comparison);
}));
// Give details about what changed between two versions of a document.
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/compare', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
// This could be a relatively slow operation if actions are large.
const left = stringParam(req.query.left || 'HEAD', 'left');
const right = stringParam(req.query.right || 'HEAD', 'right');
const docSession = docSessionFromRequest(req);
const {states} = await this._getStates(docSession, activeDoc);
res.json(await this._getChanges(docSession, activeDoc, states, left, right));
}));
// Do an import targeted at a specific workspace. Although the URL fits ApiServer, this
// endpoint is handled only by DocWorker, so is handled here. (Note: this does not handle
// actual file uploads, so no worries here about large request bodies.)
this._app.post('/api/workspaces/:wid/import', expressWrap(async (req, res) => {
const userId = getUserId(req);
const wsId = integerParam(req.params.wid, 'wid');
const uploadId = integerParam(req.body.uploadId, 'uploadId');
const result = await this._docManager.importDocToWorkspace(userId, uploadId, wsId, req.body.browserSettings);
res.json(result);
}));
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/download/csv', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
// Query DB for doc metadata to get the doc title.
const {name: docTitle} = await this._dbManager.getDoc(req);
const options = this._getDownloadOptions(req, docTitle);
await downloadCSV(activeDoc, req, res, options);
}));
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/download/xlsx', canView, withDoc(async (activeDoc, req, res) => {
// Query DB for doc metadata to get the doc title (to use as the filename).
const {name: docTitle} = await this._dbManager.getDoc(req);
const options = !_.isEmpty(req.query) ? this._getDownloadOptions(req, docTitle) : {
filename: docTitle,
tableId: '',
viewSectionId: undefined,
filters: [],
sortOrder: [],
};
await downloadXLSX(activeDoc, req, res, options);
}));
this._app.get('/api/docs/:docId/send-to-drive', canView, decodeGoogleToken, withDoc(exportToDrive));
// Create a document. When an upload is included, it is imported as the initial
// state of the document. Otherwise a fresh empty document is created.
// A "timezone" option can be supplied.
// Documents are created "unsaved".
// TODO: support workspaceId option for creating regular documents, at which point
// existing import endpoint and doc creation endpoint can share implementation
// with this.
// Returns the id of the created document.
this._app.post('/api/docs', expressWrap(async (req, res) => {
const userId = getUserId(req);
let uploadId: number|undefined;
let parameters: {[key: string]: any};
if (req.is('multipart/form-data')) {
const formResult = await handleOptionalUpload(req, res);
if (formResult.upload) {
uploadId = formResult.upload.uploadId;
}
parameters = formResult.parameters || {};
} else {
parameters = req.body;
}
if (parameters.workspaceId) { throw new Error('workspaceId not supported'); }
const browserSettings: BrowserSettings = {};
if (parameters.timezone) { browserSettings.timezone = parameters.timezone; }
browserSettings.locale = localeFromRequest(req);
if (uploadId !== undefined) {
const result = await this._docManager.importDocToWorkspace(userId, uploadId, null,
browserSettings);
return res.json(result.id);
}
const isAnonymous = isAnonymousUser(req);
const {docId} = makeForkIds({userId, isAnonymous, trunkDocId: NEW_DOCUMENT_CODE,
trunkUrlId: NEW_DOCUMENT_CODE});
await this._docManager.createNamedDoc(makeExceptionalDocSession('nascent', {
req: req as RequestWithLogin,
browserSettings
}), docId);
return res.status(200).json(docId);
}));
}
/**
* Check for read access to the given document, and return its
* canonical docId. Throws error if read access not available.
* This method is used for documents that are not the main document
* associated with the request, but are rather an extra source to be
* read from, so the access information is not cached in the
* request.
*/
private async _confirmDocIdForRead(req: Request, urlId: string): Promise<string> {
const docAuth = await makeDocAuthResult(this._dbManager.getDoc({...getScope(req), urlId}));
if (docAuth.error) { throw docAuth.error; }
assertAccess('viewers', docAuth);
return docAuth.docId!;
}
private _getDownloadOptions(req: Request, name: string): DownloadOptions {
const params = parseExportParameters(req);
const options: DownloadOptions = {
...params,
filename: name + (params.tableId === name ? '' : '-' + params.tableId),
};
return options;
}
private _getActiveDoc(req: RequestWithLogin): Promise<ActiveDoc> {
return this._docManager.fetchDoc(docSessionFromRequest(req), getDocId(req));
}
private _getActiveDocIfAvailable(req: RequestWithLogin): Promise<ActiveDoc>|undefined {
return this._docManager.getActiveDoc(getDocId(req));
}
/**
* Middleware to track the number of requests outstanding on each document, and to
* throw an exception when the maximum number of requests are already outstanding.
* Also throws an exception if too many requests (based on the user's product plan)
* have been made today for this document.
* Access to a document must already have been authorized.
*/
private _apiThrottle(callback: (req: RequestWithLogin,
resp: Response,
next: NextFunction) => void | Promise<void>): RequestHandler {
return async (req, res, next) => {
const docId = getDocId(req);
try {
const count = this._currentUsage.get(docId) || 0;
this._currentUsage.set(docId, count + 1);
if (count + 1 > MAX_PARALLEL_REQUESTS_PER_DOC) {
throw new ApiError(`Too many backlogged requests for document ${docId} - ` +
`try again later?`, 429);
}
if (await this._checkDailyDocApiUsage(req, docId)) {
throw new ApiError(`Exceeded daily limit for document ${docId}`, 429);
}
await callback(req as RequestWithLogin, res, next);
} catch (err) {
next(err);
} finally {
const count = this._currentUsage.get(docId);
if (count) {
if (count === 1) {
this._currentUsage.delete(docId);
} else {
this._currentUsage.set(docId, count - 1);
}
}
}
};
}
/**
* Usually returns true if too many requests (based on the user's product plan)
* have been made today for this document and the request should be rejected.
* Access to a document must already have been authorized.
* This is called frequently so it uses caches to check quickly in the common case,
* which allows a few ways for users to exceed the limit slightly if the timing works out,
* but these should be acceptable.
*/
private async _checkDailyDocApiUsage(req: Request, docId: string): Promise<boolean> {
// Use the cached doc to avoid a database call.
// This leaves a small window (currently 5 seconds) for the user to bypass this limit after downgrading,
// or to be wrongly rejected after upgrading.
const doc = (req as RequestWithLogin).docAuth!.cachedDoc!;
const max = doc.workspace.org.billingAccount?.product.features.baseMaxApiUnitsPerDocumentPerDay;
if (!max) {
// This doc has no associated product (happens to new unsaved docs)
// or the product has no API limit. Allow the request through.
return false;
}
// Check the counts in the dailyUsage cache rather than waiting for redis.
// The cache will not have counts if this is the first request for this document served by this worker process
// or if so many other documents have been served since then that the keys were evicted from the LRU cache.
// Both scenarios are temporary and unlikely when usage has been exceeded.
// Note that if the limits are exceeded then `keys` below will be undefined,
// otherwise it will be an array of three keys corresponding to a day, hour, and minute.
const m = moment.utc();
const keys = getDocApiUsageKeysToIncr(docId, this._dailyUsage, max, m);
if (!keys) {
// The limit has been exceeded, reject the request.
return true;
}
// If Redis isn't configured, this is as far as we can go with checks.
if (!process.env.REDIS_URL) { return false; }
// Note the increased API usage on redis and in our local cache.
// Update redis in the background so that the rest of the request can continue without waiting for redis.
const cli = this._docWorkerMap.getRedisClient();
if (!cli) { throw new Error('redis unexpectedly not available'); }
const multi = cli.multi();
for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
const key = keys[i];
// Incrementing the local count immediately prevents many requests from being squeezed through every minute
// before counts are received from redis.
// But this cache is not 100% reliable and the count from redis may be higher.
this._dailyUsage.set(key, (this._dailyUsage.get(key) ?? 0) + 1);
const period = docApiUsagePeriods[i];
// Expire the key just so that it cleans itself up and saves memory on redis.
// Expire after two periods to handle 'next' buckets.
const expiry = 2 * 24 * 60 * 60 / period.periodsPerDay;
multi.incr(key).expire(key, expiry);
}
multi.execAsync().then(result => {
for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
const key = keys[i];
const newCount = Number(result![i * 2]); // incrs are at even positions, expires at odd positions
// Theoretically this could be overwritten by a lower count that was requested earlier
// but somehow arrived after.
// This doesn't really matter, and the count on redis will still increase reliably.
this._dailyUsage.set(key, newCount);
}
}).catch(e => console.error(`Error tracking API usage for doc ${docId}`, e));
// Allow the request through.
return false;
}
private async _assertAccess(role: 'viewers'|'editors'|'owners'|null, allowRemoved: boolean,
req: Request, res: Response, next: NextFunction) {
const scope = getDocScope(req);
allowRemoved = scope.showAll || scope.showRemoved || allowRemoved;
const docAuth = await getOrSetDocAuth(req as RequestWithLogin, this._dbManager, this._grist, scope.urlId);
if (role) { assertAccess(role, docAuth, {allowRemoved}); }
next();
}
/**
* Check if user is an owner of the document.
* If acceptTrunkForSnapshot is set, being an owner of the trunk of the document (if it is a snapshot)
* is sufficient. Uses cachedDoc, which could be stale if access has changed recently.
*/
private async _isOwner(req: Request, options?: { acceptTrunkForSnapshot?: boolean }) {
const scope = getDocScope(req);
const docAuth = await getOrSetDocAuth(req as RequestWithLogin, this._dbManager, this._grist, scope.urlId);
if (docAuth.access === 'owners') {
return true;
}
if (options?.acceptTrunkForSnapshot && docAuth.cachedDoc?.trunkAccess === 'owners') {
const parts = parseUrlId(scope.urlId);
if (parts.snapshotId) { return true; }
}
return false;
}
// Helper to generate a 503 if the ActiveDoc has been muted.
private _checkForMute(activeDoc: ActiveDoc|undefined) {
if (activeDoc && activeDoc.muted) {
throw new ApiError('Document in flux - try again later', 503);
}
}
/**
* Throws an error if, during processing, the ActiveDoc becomes "muted". Also replaces any
* other error that may have occurred if the ActiveDoc becomes "muted", since the document
* shutting down during processing may have caused a variety of errors.
*
* Expects to be called within a handler that catches exceptions.
*/
private _requireActiveDoc(callback: WithDocHandler): RequestHandler {
return async (req, res) => {
let activeDoc: ActiveDoc|undefined;
try {
activeDoc = await this._getActiveDoc(req as RequestWithLogin);
await callback(activeDoc, req as RequestWithLogin, res);
if (!res.headersSent) { this._checkForMute(activeDoc); }
} catch (err) {
this._checkForMute(activeDoc);
throw err;
}
};
}
private async _getStates(docSession: OptDocSession, activeDoc: ActiveDoc): Promise<DocStates> {
const states = await activeDoc.getRecentStates(docSession);
return {
states,
};
}
/**
*
* Calculate changes between two document versions identified by leftHash and rightHash.
* If rightHash is the latest version of the document, the ActionSummary for it will
* contain a copy of updated and added rows.
*
* Currently will fail if leftHash is not an ancestor of rightHash (this restriction could
* be lifted, but is adequate for now).
*
*/
private async _getChanges(docSession: OptDocSession, activeDoc: ActiveDoc, states: DocState[],
leftHash: string, rightHash: string): Promise<DocStateComparison> {
const finder = new HashUtil(states);
const leftOffset = finder.hashToOffset(leftHash);
const rightOffset = finder.hashToOffset(rightHash);
if (rightOffset > leftOffset) {
throw new Error('Comparisons currently require left to be an ancestor of right');
}
const actionNums: number[] = states.slice(rightOffset, leftOffset).map(state => state.n);
const actions = (await activeDoc.getActions(actionNums)).reverse();
let totalAction = createEmptyActionSummary();
for (const action of actions) {
if (!action) { continue; }
const summary = summarizeAction(action);
totalAction = concatenateSummaries([totalAction, summary]);
}
const result: DocStateComparison = {
left: states[leftOffset],
right: states[rightOffset],
parent: states[leftOffset],
summary: (leftOffset === rightOffset) ? 'same' : 'right',
details: {
leftChanges: {tableRenames: [], tableDeltas: {}},
rightChanges: totalAction
}
};
return result;
}
private async _removeDoc(req: Request, res: Response, permanent: boolean) {
const scope = getDocScope(req);
const docId = getDocId(req);
if (permanent) {
const {forkId} = parseUrlId(docId);
if (!forkId) {
// Soft delete the doc first, to de-list the document.
await this._dbManager.softDeleteDocument(scope);
}
// Delete document content from storage. Include forks if doc is a trunk.
const forks = forkId ? [] : await this._dbManager.getDocForks(docId);
const docsToDelete = [
docId,
...forks.map((fork) =>
buildUrlId({forkId: fork.id, forkUserId: fork.createdBy!, trunkId: docId})),
];
await Promise.all(docsToDelete.map(docName => this._docManager.deleteDoc(null, docName, true)));
// Permanently delete from database.
let query: QueryResult<number>;
if (forkId) {
query = await this._dbManager.deleteFork({...scope, urlId: forkId});
} else {
query = await this._dbManager.deleteDocument(scope);
}
this._dbManager.checkQueryResult(query);
await sendReply(req, res, query);
} else {
await this._dbManager.softDeleteDocument(scope);
await sendOkReply(req, res);
}
await this._dbManager.flushSingleDocAuthCache(scope, docId);
await this._docManager.interruptDocClients(docId);
}
}
export function addDocApiRoutes(
app: Application, docWorker: DocWorker, docWorkerMap: IDocWorkerMap, docManager: DocManager, dbManager: HomeDBManager,
grist: GristServer
) {
const api = new DocWorkerApi(app, docWorker, docWorkerMap, docManager, dbManager, grist);
api.addEndpoints();
}
/**
* Options for returning results from a query about document data.
* Currently these option don't affect the query itself, only the
* results returned to the user.
*/
export interface QueryParameters {
sort?: string[]; // Columns names to sort by (ascending order by default,
// prepend "-" for descending order, can contain flags,
// see more in Sort.SortSpec).
limit?: number; // Limit on number of rows to return.
}
/**
* Extract a sort parameter from a request, if present. Follows
* https://jsonapi.org/format/#fetching-sorting for want of a better
* standard - comma separated, defaulting to ascending order, keys
* prefixed by "-" for descending order.
*
* The sort parameter can either be given as a query parameter, or
* as a header.
*/
function getSortParameter(req: Request): string[]|undefined {
const sortString: string|undefined = optStringParam(req.query.sort) || req.get('X-Sort');
if (!sortString) { return undefined; }
return sortString.split(',');
}
/**
* Extract a limit parameter from a request, if present. Should be a
* simple integer. The limit parameter can either be given as a query
* parameter, or as a header.
*/
function getLimitParameter(req: Request): number|undefined {
const limitString: string|undefined = optStringParam(req.query.limit) || req.get('X-Limit');
if (!limitString) { return undefined; }
const limit = parseInt(limitString, 10);
if (isNaN(limit)) { throw new Error('limit is not a number'); }
return limit;
}
/**
* Extract sort and limit parameters from request, if they are present.
*/
function getQueryParameters(req: Request): QueryParameters {
return {
sort: getSortParameter(req),
limit: getLimitParameter(req),
};
}
/**
* Sort table contents being returned. Sort keys with a '-' prefix
* are sorted in descending order, otherwise ascending. Contents are
* modified in place. Sort keys can contain sort options.
* Columns can be either expressed as a colId (name string) or as colRef (rowId number).
*/
function applySort(
values: TableColValues,
sort: string[],
_columns: TableRecordValue[]|null = null) {
if (!sort) { return values; }
// First we need to prepare column description in ColValue format (plain objects).
// This format is used by ServerColumnGetters.
let properColumns: ColValues[] = [];
// We will receive columns information only for user tables, not for metatables. So
// if this is the case, we will infer them from the result.
if (!_columns) {
_columns = Object.keys(values).map((col, index) => ({ id: col, fields: { colRef: index }}));
}
// For user tables, we will not get id column (as this column is not in the schema), so we need to
// make sure the column is there.
else {
// This is enough information for ServerGetters
_columns = [..._columns, { id : 'id', fields: {colRef: 0 }}];
}
// Once we have proper columns, we can convert them to format that ServerColumnGetters
// understand.
properColumns = _columns.map(c => ({
...c.fields,
id : c.fields.colRef,
colId: c.id
}));
// We will sort row indices in the values object, not rows ids.
const rowIndices = values.id.map((__, i) => i);
const getters = new ServerColumnGetters(rowIndices, values, properColumns);
const sortFunc = new SortFunc(getters);
const colIdToRef = new Map(properColumns.map(({id, colId}) => [colId as string, id as number]));
sortFunc.updateSpec(Sort.parseNames(sort, colIdToRef));
rowIndices.sort(sortFunc.compare.bind(sortFunc));
// Sort resulting values according to the sorted index.
for (const key of Object.keys(values)) {
const col = values[key];
values[key] = rowIndices.map(i => col[i]);
}
return values;
}
/**
* Truncate columns to the first N values. Columns are modified in place.
*/
function applyLimit(values: TableColValues, limit: number) {
// for no limit, or 0 limit, do not apply any restriction
if (!limit) { return values; }
for (const key of Object.keys(values)) {
values[key].splice(limit);
}
return values;
}
/**
* Apply query parameters to table contents. Contents are modified in place.
*/
export function applyQueryParameters(
values: TableColValues,
params: QueryParameters,
columns: TableRecordValue[]|null = null): TableColValues {
if (params.sort) { applySort(values, params.sort, columns); }
if (params.limit) { applyLimit(values, params.limit); }
return values;
}
function getErrorPlatform(tableId: string): TableOperationsPlatform {
return {
async getTableId() { return tableId; },
throwError(verb, text, status) {
throw new ApiError(verb + (verb ? ' ' : '') + text, status);
},
applyUserActions() {
throw new Error('no document');
}
};
}
function getTableOperations(req: RequestWithLogin, activeDoc: ActiveDoc, tableId?: string): TableOperationsImpl {
const options: OpOptions = {
parseStrings: !isAffirmative(req.query.noparse)
};
const platform: TableOperationsPlatform = {
...getErrorPlatform(tableId ?? req.params.tableId),
applyUserActions(actions, opts) {
if (!activeDoc) { throw new Error('no document'); }
return activeDoc.applyUserActions(
docSessionFromRequest(req),
actions,
opts
);
}
};
return new TableOperationsImpl(platform, options);
}
async function handleSandboxError<T>(tableId: string, colNames: string[], p: Promise<T>): Promise<T> {
return handleSandboxErrorOnPlatform(tableId, colNames, p, getErrorPlatform(tableId));
}
export interface DocApiUsagePeriod {
unit: 'day' | 'hour' | 'minute',
format: string;
periodsPerDay: number;
}
export const docApiUsagePeriods: DocApiUsagePeriod[] = [
{
unit: 'day',
format: 'YYYY-MM-DD',
periodsPerDay: 1,
},
{
unit: 'hour',
format: 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH',
periodsPerDay: 24,
},
{
unit: 'minute',
format: 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm',
periodsPerDay: 24 * 60,
},
];
/**
* Returns a key used for redis and a local cache
* which store the number of API requests made for the given document in the given period.
* The key contains the current UTC date (and maybe hour and minute)
* so that counts from previous periods are simply ignored and eventually evicted.
* This means that the daily measured usage conceptually 'resets' at UTC midnight.
* If `current` is false, returns a key for the next day/hour.
*/
export function docPeriodicApiUsageKey(docId: string, current: boolean, period: DocApiUsagePeriod, m: moment.Moment) {
if (!current) {
m = m.clone().add(1, period.unit);
}
return `doc-${docId}-periodicApiUsage-${m.format(period.format)}`;
}
/**
* Checks whether the doc API usage fits within the daily maximum.
* If so, returns an array of keys for each unit of time whose usage should be incremented.
* If not, returns undefined.
*
* Description of the algorithm this is implementing:
*
* Maintain up to 5 buckets: current day, next day, current hour, next hour, current minute.
* For each API request, check in order:
* - if current_day < DAILY_LIMIT, allow; increment all 3 current buckets
* - else if current_hour < DAILY_LIMIT/24, allow; increment next_day, current_hour, and current_minute buckets.
* - else if current_minute < DAILY_LIMIT/24/60, allow; increment next_day, next_hour, and current_minute buckets.
* - else reject.
* I think it has pretty good properties:
* - steady low usage may be maintained even if a burst exhausted the daily limit
* - user could get close to twice the daily limit on the first day with steady usage after a burst,
* but would then be limited to steady usage the next day.
*/
export function getDocApiUsageKeysToIncr(
docId: string, usage: LRUCache<string, number>, dailyMax: number, m: moment.Moment
): string[] | undefined {
// Start with keys for the current day, minute, and hour
const keys = docApiUsagePeriods.map(p => docPeriodicApiUsageKey(docId, true, p, m));
for (let i = 0; i < docApiUsagePeriods.length; i++) {
const period = docApiUsagePeriods[i];
const key = keys[i];
const periodMax = Math.ceil(dailyMax / period.periodsPerDay);
const count = usage.get(key) || 0;
if (count < periodMax) {
return keys;
}
// Allocation for the current day/hour/minute has been exceeded, increment the next day/hour/minute instead.
keys[i] = docPeriodicApiUsageKey(docId, false, period, m);
}
// Usage exceeded all the time buckets, so return undefined to reject the request.
}
export interface WebhookSubscription {
unsubscribeKey: string;
webhookId: string;
}